CPD Articles

Unpacking assisted admissions under the Mental Health Care Act 17 of 2002

Kalpesh Narsi
South African Family Practice | Vol 64, No 1 : Part 2| a5517 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.4102/safp.v64i1.5517 | © 2022 Kalpesh Narsi | This work is licensed under CC Attribution 4.0
Submitted: 21 February 2022 | Published: 20 April 2022

About the author(s)

Kalpesh Narsi, Discipline of Psychiatry, School of Clinical Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa

Abstract

The Mental Health Care Act 17 of 2002 (MHCA) is a progressive piece of mental health legislation that has the potential to transform mental health services by emphasising patient rights and promoting integration and accessibility. The MHCA allows for the care, treatment and rehabilitation of mental healthcare users, who lack the competence to consent but who do not refuse treatment to be managed as assisted users. This article unpacks the concept and procedure of assisted admissions, comparing it with other types of admissions described in the MHCA. Relevant clinical and legal factors influencing the assisted admission status are discussed. The article concludes with a description of the advantages and challenges of assisted care, together with recommendations for its implementation.


Keywords

assisted; admission; psychiatry; mental health; mental healthcare user; human rights; legislation; Mental Health Care Act 17

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